From miguel.duarte at fccn.pt Wed Jun 1 13:43:49 2011
From: miguel.duarte at fccn.pt (Miguel Duarte)
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 12:43:49 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
Message-ID: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
Hi all.
My name is Miguel Duarte and I work for the Portuguese NREN ? FCCN, VoIP
Department.
We are currently conducting an ENUM Trial together with the Portuguese
telecoms regulator ANACOM and several other Portuguese telecommunications
companies.
One of our first steps is gathering information about possible validation
and revalidation processes of ENUM registrants.
We contacted Niall O'Reilly that suggested us to bring this issue up to the
ENUM Working Group.
So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want to
share/discuss are more than welcome.
Thanks in advance.
BR,
Miguel Duarte
_____
SSC - Seguran?a e Servi?os ? Comunidade
VoIP at RCTS
FCCN - Funda??o para a Computa??o Cientifica Nacional
Foundation for National Scientific Computing
Av. do Brasil, n.? 101
1700-066 Lisboa ? Portugal
Telf: +351 300005100
Fax: +351 218472167
Web: www.fccn.pt
Aviso de Confidencialidade/Disclaimer
Esta mensagem ? exclusivamente destinada ao seu destinat?rio, podendo conter
informa??o CONFIDENCIAL, cuja divulga??o est? expressamente vedada nos
termos da lei. Caso tenha recepcionado indevidamente esta mensagem,
solicitamos-lhe que nos comunique esse mesmo facto por esta via ou para o
telefone +351 300005100 devendo apagar o seu conte?do de imediato. This
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From enumvoipsip.cs at schiefner.de Wed Jun 1 17:45:57 2011
From: enumvoipsip.cs at schiefner.de (Carsten Schiefner)
Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 17:45:57 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
In-Reply-To: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
Message-ID: <4DE65EB5.6020402@schiefner.de>
Hi Miguel,
On 01.06.2011 13:43, Miguel Duarte wrote:
> [...]
>
> So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want to
> share/discuss are more than welcome.
the following describes in a nutshell how DENIC, the ENUM registry for
Germany's +49 telephone numbers does it:
. It is the foremost duty of the ENUM registrant to keep the DENIC
member (aka. ENUM registrar) and DENIC up to date at all times wrt. the
status of the ENUM delegation of a certain telephone number
. DENIC does not mandate any particular method(s) for (re-) validation
. It is essentially the ENUM registrar that needs to devise a robust
method for (re-) validation, whatever it is in detail: copies of phone
bills, SMS tokens in case of mobile numbers etc.
. The last positive validation exercise for a certain number must not be
older than 12 months
. The ENUM registrar is the recored keeper of all such positive
validation proves
(Cf. http://www.denic.de/en/enum/registration-and-update/validation.html)
Second to this, DENIC devised a COMPLAINT process:
. This aims at solving issues with numbers where eg. at least at first
sight, the holder of a telephone number is not the registrant of the
correspondig ENUM domain
(Cf. http://www.denic.de/en/enum/complaint.html)
The general entry point for all ENUM related information on DENIC's
website in English is:
http://www.denic.de/en/enum/
Hope that helps - happy to answer any further question you might be having.
All the best,
Carsten
From lendl at nic.at Wed Jun 1 17:55:12 2011
From: lendl at nic.at (Otmar Lendl)
Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 17:55:12 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
In-Reply-To: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
Message-ID: <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at>
On 01.06.2011 13:43, Miguel Duarte wrote:
> We are currently conducting an ENUM Trial together with the Portuguese
> telecoms regulator ANACOM and several other Portuguese telecommunications
> companies.
>
> One of our first steps is gathering information about possible validation
> and revalidation processes of ENUM registrants.
>
> So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want to
> share/discuss are more than welcome.
>
Have a look at RFC 4725 (and perhaps 5105).
Our experience in Austria has been that an ENUM service independent of the
PSTN operator for the phone number has almost no market potential.
You need to integrate ENUM in commercial VoIP/phone services. And in that
case, validation is trivial as the ENUM registrar is the same entity that
allocated the number to the customer.
otmar
--
// Otmar Lendl , T: +43 1 5056416 - 33, F: - 933 //
From ag at ag-projects.com Wed Jun 1 18:14:26 2011
From: ag at ag-projects.com (Adrian Georgescu)
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 18:14:26 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
In-Reply-To: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
Message-ID:
Hi Miquel,
In real-life ENUM is merely an attribute of a SIP service, it did not really succeed as a stand-alone product or service. The entity that provides the SIP service and the associated phone numbers (e.g. telco operator moving to IP) has already the tools in place for validating and porting E.164 numbers. ENUM just make them possible to be used on IP so is little additional work you have to do at this point, if at all.
ENUM is today embedded in many VoIP services infrastructures as a routing mechanism for the operators, but the end-users do not know about it so there is little validation necessary as the customer is already on that infrastructure and ENUM does not change the relation with the customer.
There may be other uses cases for ENUM besides SIP for VoIP but they did not materialize yet at a large scale.
Adrian
On Jun 1, 2011, at 1:43 PM, Miguel Duarte wrote:
> Hi all.
>
> My name is Miguel Duarte and I work for the Portuguese NREN ? FCCN, VoIP Department.
> We are currently conducting an ENUM Trial together with the Portuguese telecoms regulator ANACOM and several other Portuguese telecommunications companies.
> One of our first steps is gathering information about possible validation and revalidation processes of ENUM registrants.
> We contacted Niall O'Reilly that suggested us to bring this issue up to the ENUM Working Group.
> So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want to share/discuss are more than welcome.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> BR,
> Miguel Duarte
> SSC - Seguran?a e Servi?os ? Comunidade
> VoIP at RCTS
> FCCN - Funda??o para a Computa??o Cientifica Nacional
> Foundation for National Scientific Computing
> Av. do Brasil, n.? 101
> 1700-066 Lisboa ? Portugal
> Telf: +351 300005100
> Fax: +351 218472167
> Web: www.fccn.pt
>
> Aviso de Confidencialidade/Disclaimer
> Esta mensagem ? exclusivamente destinada ao seu destinat?rio, podendo conter informa??o CONFIDENCIAL, cuja divulga??o est? expressamente vedada nos termos da lei. Caso tenha recepcionado indevidamente esta mensagem, solicitamos-lhe que nos comunique esse mesmo facto por esta via ou para o telefone +351 300005100 devendo apagar o seu conte?do de imediato. This message is intended exclusively for its addressee. It may contain CONFIDENTIAL information protected by law. If this message has been received by error, please notify us via e-mail or by telephone +351 300005100 and delete it immediately.
>
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From jim at rfc1035.com Wed Jun 1 18:19:44 2011
From: jim at rfc1035.com (Jim Reid)
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 17:19:44 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at>
Message-ID: <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
On 1 Jun 2011, at 16:55, Otmar Lendl wrote:
> Our experience in Austria has been that an ENUM service independent
> of the
> PSTN operator for the phone number has almost no market potential.
Indeed. Though this is not just an Austrian experience. It appears to
be a universal one. I think it's very hard to find any success story
for ENUM on the Internet. Public ENUM is essentially dead. Apart
(maybe) for phone numbers in blocks associated with VoIP operators.
But even there, some of those operators are relying on termination
fees for incoming calls from the PSTN. So they'd prefer their
customers to have tel: URLs instead of sip: URLs. Which kind of
defeats the point.
I think it's time this WG considered its future. The IETF WG has
closed down. That should be a very clear hint.
From jaap at NLnetLabs.nl Wed Jun 1 18:54:11 2011
From: jaap at NLnetLabs.nl (Jaap Akkerhuis)
Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 18:54:11 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
Message-ID: <201106011654.p51GsBbI011636@bartok.nlnetlabs.nl>
I think it's time this WG considered its future. The IETF WG has
closed down. That should be a very clear hint.
It is a clear hint that the definition of the standards are finished.
jaap
From richard at shockey.us Wed Jun 1 19:14:48 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 13:14:48 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
Message-ID: <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
Well as your former ENUM WG chair (yea!! NO BLUE DOT!!!) .. Yes public ENUM
is essentially dead.
ENUM as a technology however is doing _extremely_ well in converged teleco
core networks where a locally cached ENUM infrastructure is used for number
translations.
The poster child for this is Verizon. Here is a presentation from SIPNOC.
http://www.sipforum.org/component/option,com_docman/task,doc_download/gid,49
1/Itemid,261/
This is the SS7/TCAP replacement market. There are lots of ENUM based
federations out there providing competitive carrier interconnections and
it's a core technology defined as part of IMS 3GPP GSMA/IR67 etc.
There is unfinished work for those that need to use ENUM technology in
converged IP networks, but this is more of a teleco specific issue than a
generalized Internet issue. It is also highly relevant to national numbering
administrations that are looking for converged LNP solutions. The Dutch and
the COIN database folks have done a great job here on that issue. The
situation in the UK, for instance, is a total disaster. In the US we are
just rolling along ripping out TDM Class 5 switches whenever possible and
giving our national regulator a huge migraine trying to define what is
Interconnected VoIP.
There is lots of talk on this side of the pond on enabling HD-Voice on
converged networks.
The metadata issue is not going away and SPID-Interconnection issue will
heat up shortly. See you in Quebec City.
-----Original Message-----
From: enum-wg-admin at ripe.net [mailto:enum-wg-admin at ripe.net] On Behalf Of
Jim Reid
Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 12:20 PM
To: RIPE ENUM WG
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
On 1 Jun 2011, at 16:55, Otmar Lendl wrote:
> Our experience in Austria has been that an ENUM service independent
> of the
> PSTN operator for the phone number has almost no market potential.
Indeed. Though this is not just an Austrian experience. It appears to
be a universal one. I think it's very hard to find any success story
for ENUM on the Internet. Public ENUM is essentially dead. Apart
(maybe) for phone numbers in blocks associated with VoIP operators.
But even there, some of those operators are relying on termination
fees for incoming calls from the PSTN. So they'd prefer their
customers to have tel: URLs instead of sip: URLs. Which kind of
defeats the point.
I think it's time this WG considered its future. The IETF WG has
closed down. That should be a very clear hint.
From richard at shockey.us Wed Jun 1 19:29:38 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 13:29:38 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <201106011654.p51GsBbI011636@bartok.nlnetlabs.nl>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <201106011654.p51GsBbI011636@bartok.nlnetlabs.nl>
Message-ID: <00dc01cc2081$7ced0580$76c71080$@us>
For public ENUM certainly ...
-----Original Message-----
From: enum-wg-admin at ripe.net [mailto:enum-wg-admin at ripe.net] On Behalf Of
Jaap Akkerhuis
Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 12:54 PM
To: Jim Reid
Cc: RIPE ENUM WG
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
I think it's time this WG considered its future. The IETF WG has
closed down. That should be a very clear hint.
It is a clear hint that the definition of the standards are finished.
jaap
From Ray.Bellis at nominet.org.uk Thu Jun 2 09:29:36 2011
From: Ray.Bellis at nominet.org.uk (Ray Bellis)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 07:29:36 +0000
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
<4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
<00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
Message-ID: <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
> The situation in the UK, for instance, is a total disaster.
Of OFCOM's making.
If we had an LNP database, it would be using ENUM. Unfortunately OFCOM apparently doesn't believe we need one, at least not for fixed-line services.
Ray
From paf at cisco.com Thu Jun 2 10:07:30 2011
From: paf at cisco.com (=?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?=)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:07:30 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
Message-ID: <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com>
On 1 jun 2011, at 19.14, Richard Shockey wrote:
> Well as your former ENUM WG chair (yea!! NO BLUE DOT!!!) .. Yes public ENUM is essentially dead.
That just because the holders of E.164 does not allow end users that use the E.164 in question have the ENUM record in DNS refer to whatever they want.
Only regulation can unlock this situation. That forces E.164 holders to either have a DNS that people can enter whatever they want, or let third parties run DNS for the E.164 numbers in question.
This has nothing directly to do with ENUM, but rather whether the E.164 number should be tied to one and only one specific provider of services or not.
I also copy cooperation wg in RIPE as that wg is one that could discuss this lock-in situation that exists.
Patrik
From jim at rfc1035.com Thu Jun 2 11:04:26 2011
From: jim at rfc1035.com (Jim Reid)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:04:26 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM and number portability
In-Reply-To: <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
Message-ID: <93E7C1B1-98D1-4CE5-BC26-1CB5652B14C3@rfc1035.com>
On 2 Jun 2011, at 08:29, Ray Bellis wrote:
> If we had an LNP database, it would be using ENUM. Unfortunately
> OFCOM apparently doesn't believe we need one, at least not for fixed-
> line services.
To be fair, there is of course nothing that prevents the telcos doing
this on their own without Ofcom's adult supervision. I wonder why they
just don't it.
IIRC, the last time centralised number portability was discussed,
Ofcom took the view that this was an industry problem and it was up to
industry to figure it out. Since no consensus industry view emerged,
Ofcom sat on their hands. You'll know much more about that Ray than I
do because of your involvement in NICC.
BTW, an ENUM-driven LNP database would not be in the public DNS for
the obvious reasons.
From peter at gradwell.com Thu Jun 2 11:13:13 2011
From: peter at gradwell.com (Peter Gradwell)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 09:13:13 +0000
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM and number portability
In-Reply-To: <93E7C1B1-98D1-4CE5-BC26-1CB5652B14C3@rfc1035.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
<4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
<00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
<95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
<93E7C1B1-98D1-4CE5-BC26-1CB5652B14C3@rfc1035.com>
Message-ID:
> To be fair, there is of course nothing that prevents the telcos doing this on their own
> without Ofcom's adult supervision. I wonder why they just don't it.
They/we are trying (quite hard at the moment), but there are 30+ different views (oft conflicting) that need to be reconciled without many commercial imperatives to do so. It would be helpful for the regulator to set better incentives and facilitate the reconciliation as they are best placed to do this (owning both the carrot and the stick).
But this probably has little to do with ENUM, although it is one of the main contributing factors as to why UK public ENUM is dead in the water.
Cheers
Peter
(UK ENUM Consortium Chair, Telco Owner)
From jim at rfc1035.com Thu Jun 2 11:17:26 2011
From: jim at rfc1035.com (Jim Reid)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:17:26 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com>
Message-ID:
On 2 Jun 2011, at 09:07, Patrik F?ltstr?m wrote:
> Only regulation can unlock this situation. That forces E.164 holders
> to either have a DNS that people can enter whatever they want, or
> let third parties run DNS for the E.164 numbers in question.
True. But, playing Devil's Advocate, why would a regulator want to
intervene?
I expect they'd feel there was no point because the market has already
made its decision about public ENUM. That would also get them off the
hook for regulatory oversight of the Tier-1 delegation and name space:
registry contract, codes of conduct, SLAs, etc. If you were the
regulator, what path would you choose? :-)
From paf at cisco.com Thu Jun 2 11:26:54 2011
From: paf at cisco.com (=?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?=)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 11:26:54 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To:
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com>
On 2 jun 2011, at 11.17, Jim Reid wrote:
> On 2 Jun 2011, at 09:07, Patrik F?ltstr?m wrote:
>
>> Only regulation can unlock this situation. That forces E.164 holders to either have a DNS that people can enter whatever they want, or let third parties run DNS for the E.164 numbers in question.
>
> True. But, playing Devil's Advocate, why would a regulator want to intervene?
From a competition point of view.
The question is of course if the E.164 is to be used for other services than voice. If so, without unbundling of E.164 from the (one) provider of services, only the provider of the voice service that the E.164 is tied to can also provide other services (like video conferencing, SIP etc).
It is completely up to the regulators what kind of competition and open market they want.
> I expect they'd feel there was no point because the market has already made its decision about public ENUM. That would also get them off the hook for regulatory oversight of the Tier-1 delegation and name space: registry contract, codes of conduct, SLAs, etc. If you were the regulator, what path would you choose? :-)
I would immediately require the provider that is tied to the E.164 to
1. Run DNS/ENUM for the numbers they provide services for
2. Give the ability for the user of the E.164 to say what URIs the NAPTRs for the E.164 should refer to
3. As alternative to 1+2, give the ability for the user of the E.164 to run DNS themselves (directly or indirectly at a third party DNS provider)
4. Require the ones that run the LNP database (or equivalent) to expose the content via ENUM
It is serious now. Either E.164 numbers will never again be used, and will die a slow death, or it will be used also in the future. It is up to the regulator.
Patrik
From cdel at firsthand.net Thu Jun 2 11:55:56 2011
From: cdel at firsthand.net (Christian de Larrinaga)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:55:56 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM and number portability
In-Reply-To:
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk> <93E7C1B1-98D1-4CE5-BC26-1CB5652B14C3@rfc1035.com>
Message-ID: <419D348D-CA92-4668-BEFC-B590E5581714@firsthand.net>
I think there is a way to go in implementing ENUM. It took something like 15 years to reach the point where BT decided multicast is a good idea! Sometimes dinosaurs evolve and find they have to eat the dog food after all.
Christian
On 2 Jun 2011, at 10:13, Peter Gradwell wrote:
>
>> To be fair, there is of course nothing that prevents the telcos doing this on their own
>> without Ofcom's adult supervision. I wonder why they just don't it.
>
> They/we are trying (quite hard at the moment), but there are 30+ different views (oft conflicting) that need to be reconciled without many commercial imperatives to do so. It would be helpful for the regulator to set better incentives and facilitate the reconciliation as they are best placed to do this (owning both the carrot and the stick).
>
> But this probably has little to do with ENUM, although it is one of the main contributing factors as to why UK public ENUM is dead in the water.
>
> Cheers
> Peter
>
> (UK ENUM Consortium Chair, Telco Owner)
>
>
From sml at l33.fr Thu Jun 2 12:51:33 2011
From: sml at l33.fr (Samuel Muller)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 12:51:33 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM in France ?
Message-ID:
Hello all,
I'm Samuel Muller from L33 Networks, IT consultant, and currently works
about IMS infrastructure in IXP context.
I would like to know what's the landscape of ENUM in France, I realized in
the RIPE 62 meeting in Amsterdam 3 weeks ago that ... France is not present
?
I'm a bit afraid of, when I looked for informations from ARCEP and AFNIC
websites, the case stopped in ... 2004.
I'm sure there's a way to do something, and your last discussions about the
future of ENUM (public ENUM is dead, ...) disappointed me a bit !
As far as I understood, there're 2 ways of applying ENUM :
. the GSMA philosophy, where Tier-0 (Orange / FT so) has to manage ENUM as a
french root server 3.3. and Tier-1 / Tier-2 have to follow the stuff
. the ITU / RIPE philosophy, in a more open-minded context like DNS
(if I'm wrong, of course, tell me !)
In the first point, I agree there's no future of public ENUM, and carrier
ENUM would just replace the old TDM intercos mandatory to become class 5
operator.
In the case I would like to do ENUM in France as Portugal did since 3 years,
what are the best ways to do that ? I'd the idea to begin by serving an ENUM
3.3. Tier-1 server in Internet peerings points to get the participation of a
maximum number of actors ...
Is it a good idea to think about a centralized collaborative ENUM database
of emergencies number ?
I'm new in the enum-wg mailing list, so maybe this topic had already be
discussed, in this case if you have any perm-link to share, thank you !
.Samuel Muller.
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From ricardas.pocius at numeris.lt Thu Jun 2 15:15:32 2011
From: ricardas.pocius at numeris.lt (=?UTF-8?B?UmnEjWFyZGFzIFBvY2l1cw==?=)
Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2011 16:15:32 +0300
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <4DE78CF4.3000205@numeris.lt>
On 06/02/2011 12:26 PM, Patrik F?ltstr?m wrote:
> On 2 jun 2011, at 11.17, Jim Reid wrote:
>
>> On 2 Jun 2011, at 09:07, Patrik F?ltstr?m wrote:
>>
>>> Only regulation can unlock this situation. That forces E.164 holders to either have a DNS that people can enter whatever they want, or let third parties run DNS for the E.164 numbers in question.
>>
>> True. But, playing Devil's Advocate, why would a regulator want to intervene?
One of goals of regulator is to ensure healthy competition. Placing
service providers in position where they can decide what records can be
put in public tree and what records are not allowed restrict
competition. We used this point while drafting rules of ENUM operations
in Lithuania. It up to subscriber to decide what is in their zone. We
have regulations saying that. :-) Regulator is friend of common man
first and operators/service providers later or at least in Lithuania it
is ..
>
> From a competition point of view.
>
> The question is of course if the E.164 is to be used for other services than voice. If so, without unbundling of E.164 from the (one) provider of services, only the provider of the voice service that the E.164 is tied to can also provide other services (like video conferencing, SIP etc).
>
> It is completely up to the regulators what kind of competition and open market they want.
>
>> I expect they'd feel there was no point because the market has already made its decision about public ENUM. That would also get them off the hook for regulatory oversight of the Tier-1 delegation and name space: registry contract, codes of conduct, SLAs, etc. If you were the regulator, what path would you choose? :-)
>
> I would immediately require the provider that is tied to the E.164 to
>
> 1. Run DNS/ENUM for the numbers they provide services for
>
> 2. Give the ability for the user of the E.164 to say what URIs the NAPTRs for the E.164 should refer to
>
> 3. As alternative to 1+2, give the ability for the user of the E.164 to run DNS themselves (directly or indirectly at a third party DNS provider)
>
> 4. Require the ones that run the LNP database (or equivalent) to expose the content via ENUM
We have regulations allowing subscribers to host zones where they want
and put any records in zone. When subscriber disconnect service (looses
right to use number) delegations are removed for particular number. When
subscriber ports there number they keep rights to use number ( and
delegation of ENUM zone). The problem with this way was that zone size
was reduced to single number (no blocks), because every single number
can be ported/assigned/reclaimed to numbering pool-> lots of small zones.
>From operational point of view only well educated people are capable of
properly setting DNS servers up and filling zone data. That is why we
have created a free to use user site (read registrar service) for less
educated people to request zone, host a zone and populate records. It
seams not enough and it is still too complex for ordinary man. We have
like 600 zones ..thats it.
I would like to have some standard interface/document (not bind zone)
format so service providers could give records needed to be populated
and users could just import it. Users should have options to remove
records populated by this or that service provider. That would still
allow user to be in control of what is their zone and service provider
to get in zone what is needed for service to work. Of course that sound
simple but it is not ( ORDER /PREFERENCE collisions etc.) I once heard
Patrik suggesting using different sub-domains for different services
(sip.x.x.x.e164.arpa ) to fight that but as far as I remember this plan
had other problems ( not standard way/nobody will use that/what if there
are multiple service providers for SIP).
Finally we have also experimented on providing LNP + MNP in public tree
( with prefix suffix i like 3.7.0.i.e164.arpa :-) but there is no
recommendation on how to do it properly and we would loose some random
cash ( not huge but still we are LNP+MNP provider in Lithuania and sell
LNP/MNP database push service). What are real use cases for LNP/MNP data
in public tree ? It believe it has a place in different root (could be
public) with strict uniform data format to be useful.
I do not understand people writing LNP/MNP data should no be in public
zones; there is no private data there, just technical information how
(where) to route calls properly.
>
> It is serious now. Either E.164 numbers will never again be used, and will die a slow death, or it will be used also in the future. It is up to the regulator.
>
> Patrik
>
It not dead is not alive either. 10 countries in production is not
enough to be attractive. We are still in catch 22 situation. Time will tell.
That was my rant ... now back to work.
--
Ri?ardas Pocius
0.7.3.e164.arpa registry
LNP/MNP database for +370
From richard at shockey.us Thu Jun 2 16:26:39 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:26:39 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
Message-ID: <000f01cc2131$16e089f0$44a19dd0$@us>
I thought the problem was the Crown Court case brought by Vodaphone
overturning the NICC RFP
-----Original Message-----
From: Ray Bellis [mailto:Ray.Bellis at nominet.org.uk]
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 3:30 AM
To: Richard Shockey
Cc: RIPE ENUM WG
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
> The situation in the UK, for instance, is a total disaster.
Of OFCOM's making.
If we had an LNP database, it would be using ENUM. Unfortunately OFCOM
apparently doesn't believe we need one, at least not for fixed-line
services.
Ray
=
From Ray.Bellis at nominet.org.uk Thu Jun 2 16:39:55 2011
From: Ray.Bellis at nominet.org.uk (Ray Bellis)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 14:39:55 +0000
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <000f01cc2131$16e089f0$44a19dd0$@us>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
<4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
<00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
<95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk>
<000f01cc2131$16e089f0$44a19dd0$@us>
Message-ID:
On 2 Jun 2011, at 15:26, Richard Shockey wrote:
> I thought the problem was the Crown Court case brought by Vodaphone
> overturning the NICC RFP
NICC only produces technical standards. In this case a working group (of industry representatives) was formed well in advance in anticipation of the OFCOM requirement to create an LNP database.
Once OFCOM had consulted on LNP and decided it wanted to go ahead and require one, the telcos created "UK Porting" to work on the commercial requirements and to issue the RFP for an implementation.
Vodafone took OFCOM to the Competition Appeal Tribunal, and won, primarily on the basis that OFCOM's cost-benefit-analysis was flawed.
The result was a new CBA, which determined that there was an economic case for LNP and direct routing on mobile networks, but not for fixed networks.
Ray
From richard at shockey.us Thu Jun 2 16:41:12 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:41:12 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM and number portability
In-Reply-To: <419D348D-CA92-4668-BEFC-B590E5581714@firsthand.net>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk> <93E7C1B1-98D1-4CE5-BC26-1CB5652B14C3@rfc1035.com> <419D348D-CA92-4668-BEFC-B590E5581714@firsthand.net>
Message-ID: <001001cc2133$1f6ce260$5e46a720$@us>
I have to admit I am constantly amazed at how the EU carriers have trained
the European Commission and the EC regulators with all of the skill and
professionalism of their American counterparts. If I could only do that
with my dogs.
LNP for instance is a total mess even with, how many directives from
Brussels?
We may not be able to get public ENUM off the ground for a while but we
certainly can imbed the technology in their networks to the point where it
can't be ignored.
Its not a futile effort. Its still a very useful thing to rid the planet
Earth of the petulance of TDM/SS7/Class5 networks.
Well I hinted at this yesterday...this is the next carrier ENUM application.
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.
Title : SP URN
Author(s) : Penn Pfautz
Filename :
draft-pfautz-service-provider-identifier-urn-00.txt
Pages : 5
Date : 2011-06-02
This document requests a service provider identifier URN namespace.
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-pfautz-service-provider-identifier
-urn-00.txt
-----Original Message-----
From: enum-wg-admin at ripe.net [mailto:enum-wg-admin at ripe.net] On Behalf Of
Christian de Larrinaga
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 5:56 AM
To: Peter Gradwell
Cc: Jim Reid; Ray Bellis; Richard Shockey; RIPE ENUM WG
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] ENUM and number portability
I think there is a way to go in implementing ENUM. It took something like 15
years to reach the point where BT decided multicast is a good idea!
Sometimes dinosaurs evolve and find they have to eat the dog food after all.
Christian
On 2 Jun 2011, at 10:13, Peter Gradwell wrote:
>
>> To be fair, there is of course nothing that prevents the telcos doing
this on their own
>> without Ofcom's adult supervision. I wonder why they just don't it.
>
> They/we are trying (quite hard at the moment), but there are 30+ different
views (oft conflicting) that need to be reconciled without many commercial
imperatives to do so. It would be helpful for the regulator to set better
incentives and facilitate the reconciliation as they are best placed to do
this (owning both the carrot and the stick).
>
> But this probably has little to do with ENUM, although it is one of the
main contributing factors as to why UK public ENUM is dead in the water.
>
> Cheers
> Peter
>
> (UK ENUM Consortium Chair, Telco Owner)
>
>
From richard at shockey.us Thu Jun 2 16:53:45 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:53:45 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To:
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <95046164-7E37-4BE9-9453-F8010BAA42B2@nominet.org.uk> <000f01cc2131$16e089f0$44a19dd0$@us>
Message-ID: <003501cc2134$e039eb90$a0adc2b0$@us>
OK.. what idiots. The problem is that without a real LNP database you can't
transition off the Class 5 switches efficiently and go to a converged IP
core network. That is what is happening in the US. The level of real
interconnected SIP/IMS is pushing 35% of all US voice calls and with VoLTE
it will be 70%+. You use LNP to optimize the proxy platforms.
-----Original Message-----
From: enum-wg-admin at ripe.net [mailto:enum-wg-admin at ripe.net] On Behalf Of
Ray Bellis
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 10:40 AM
To: Richard Shockey
Cc: RIPE ENUM WG
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
On 2 Jun 2011, at 15:26, Richard Shockey wrote:
> I thought the problem was the Crown Court case brought by Vodaphone
> overturning the NICC RFP
NICC only produces technical standards. In this case a working group (of
industry representatives) was formed well in advance in anticipation of the
OFCOM requirement to create an LNP database.
Once OFCOM had consulted on LNP and decided it wanted to go ahead and
require one, the telcos created "UK Porting" to work on the commercial
requirements and to issue the RFP for an implementation.
Vodafone took OFCOM to the Competition Appeal Tribunal, and won, primarily
on the basis that OFCOM's cost-benefit-analysis was flawed.
The result was a new CBA, which determined that there was an economic case
for LNP and direct routing on mobile networks, but not for fixed networks.
Ray
From richard at shockey.us Thu Jun 2 17:12:11 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 11:12:11 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <005401cc2137$73962780$5ac27680$@us>
Patrik is right. It really is a competition issue. What I'm sure of is that
E.164 is NOT going away anytime soon despite what our IETF colleagues think.
The competition issue is also the driver for carrier ENUM as well. I'm
getting serious hints on this side of the pond that the driver is HD Voice
(G.722) especially for the LTE mobile deployments rolling out in 2012. The
carriers finally realized they cant deploy anything new if the number
translation infrastructure remained the same.
-----Original Message-----
From: Patrik F?ltstr?m [mailto:paf at cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 5:27 AM
To: Jim Reid
Cc: Richard Shockey; RIPE ENUM WG; cooperation-wg at ripe.net
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
On 2 jun 2011, at 11.17, Jim Reid wrote:
> On 2 Jun 2011, at 09:07, Patrik F?ltstr?m wrote:
>
>> Only regulation can unlock this situation. That forces E.164 holders to
either have a DNS that people can enter whatever they want, or let third
parties run DNS for the E.164 numbers in question.
>
> True. But, playing Devil's Advocate, why would a regulator want to
intervene?
>From a competition point of view.
The question is of course if the E.164 is to be used for other services than
voice. If so, without unbundling of E.164 from the (one) provider of
services, only the provider of the voice service that the E.164 is tied to
can also provide other services (like video conferencing, SIP etc).
It is completely up to the regulators what kind of competition and open
market they want.
> I expect they'd feel there was no point because the market has already
made its decision about public ENUM. That would also get them off the hook
for regulatory oversight of the Tier-1 delegation and name space: registry
contract, codes of conduct, SLAs, etc. If you were the regulator, what path
would you choose? :-)
I would immediately require the provider that is tied to the E.164 to
1. Run DNS/ENUM for the numbers they provide services for
2. Give the ability for the user of the E.164 to say what URIs the NAPTRs
for the E.164 should refer to
3. As alternative to 1+2, give the ability for the user of the E.164 to run
DNS themselves (directly or indirectly at a third party DNS provider)
4. Require the ones that run the LNP database (or equivalent) to expose the
content via ENUM
It is serious now. Either E.164 numbers will never again be used, and will
die a slow death, or it will be used also in the future. It is up to the
regulator.
Patrik
From paf at cisco.com Thu Jun 2 17:18:13 2011
From: paf at cisco.com (=?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?=)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 17:18:13 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <005401cc2137$73962780$5ac27680$@us>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com> <005401cc2137$73962780$5ac27680$@us>
Message-ID: <3CA8E5E1-2746-4F71-8B28-899D922A172F@cisco.com>
On 2 jun 2011, at 17.12, Richard Shockey wrote:
> Patrik is right. It really is a competition issue. What I'm sure of is that
> E.164 is NOT going away anytime soon despite what our IETF colleagues think.
It is going away from the minds of people. People have the E.164 in their address books etc, and even though E.164 is used for the actual dialing, it is less and less important what the number is, that you can keep your number etc.
It is there in some vcard that you pass around, and it could as well include a SIP address or whatever.
The importance is fast going away.
> The competition issue is also the driver for carrier ENUM as well. I'm
> getting serious hints on this side of the pond that the driver is HD Voice
> (G.722) especially for the LTE mobile deployments rolling out in 2012. The
> carriers finally realized they cant deploy anything new if the number
> translation infrastructure remained the same.
No, that is not the driver. It is the other way around.
People invent new services, and then the question is what identifier one should use.
Incumbents that do have E.164 numbers of course want to use them.
Others do not want to use E.164 numbers.
Who has innovated most the last 100 years?
In the telephony space, champagne bottles where opened when they invented '*' and '#' on the phones, and that was probably the greatest invention for the 15 year period around it.
On the Internet we get a new good service every minute.
Patrik -- being provocative by design at the moment to make my point
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrik F?ltstr?m [mailto:paf at cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 5:27 AM
> To: Jim Reid
> Cc: Richard Shockey; RIPE ENUM WG; cooperation-wg at ripe.net
> Subject: Re: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
>
> On 2 jun 2011, at 11.17, Jim Reid wrote:
>
>> On 2 Jun 2011, at 09:07, Patrik F?ltstr?m wrote:
>>
>>> Only regulation can unlock this situation. That forces E.164 holders to
> either have a DNS that people can enter whatever they want, or let third
> parties run DNS for the E.164 numbers in question.
>>
>> True. But, playing Devil's Advocate, why would a regulator want to
> intervene?
>
> From a competition point of view.
>
> The question is of course if the E.164 is to be used for other services than
> voice. If so, without unbundling of E.164 from the (one) provider of
> services, only the provider of the voice service that the E.164 is tied to
> can also provide other services (like video conferencing, SIP etc).
>
> It is completely up to the regulators what kind of competition and open
> market they want.
>
>> I expect they'd feel there was no point because the market has already
> made its decision about public ENUM. That would also get them off the hook
> for regulatory oversight of the Tier-1 delegation and name space: registry
> contract, codes of conduct, SLAs, etc. If you were the regulator, what path
> would you choose? :-)
>
> I would immediately require the provider that is tied to the E.164 to
>
> 1. Run DNS/ENUM for the numbers they provide services for
>
> 2. Give the ability for the user of the E.164 to say what URIs the NAPTRs
> for the E.164 should refer to
>
> 3. As alternative to 1+2, give the ability for the user of the E.164 to run
> DNS themselves (directly or indirectly at a third party DNS provider)
>
> 4. Require the ones that run the LNP database (or equivalent) to expose the
> content via ENUM
>
> It is serious now. Either E.164 numbers will never again be used, and will
> die a slow death, or it will be used also in the future. It is up to the
> regulator.
>
> Patrik
>
From john+ietf at jck.com Thu Jun 2 17:47:47 2011
From: john+ietf at jck.com (John Klensin)
Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2011 11:47:47 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <3CA8E5E1-2746-4F71-8B28-899D922A172F@cisco.com>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt>
<4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at>
<4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com>
<00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us>
<0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com>
<489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com>
<005401cc2137$73962780$5ac27680$@us>
<3CA8E5E1-2746-4F71-8B28-899D922A172F@cisco.com>
Message-ID: <0EB6667556930F7D18916568@PST.JCK.COM>
--On Thursday, June 02, 2011 17:18 +0200 Patrik F?ltstr?m
wrote:
> On 2 jun 2011, at 17.12, Richard Shockey wrote:
>
>> Patrik is right. It really is a competition issue. What I'm
>> sure of is that E.164 is NOT going away anytime soon despite
>> what our IETF colleagues think.
>
> It is going away from the minds of people. People have the
> E.164 in their address books etc, and even though E.164 is
> used for the actual dialing, it is less and less important
> what the number is, that you can keep your number etc.
>
> It is there in some vcard that you pass around, and it could
> as well include a SIP address or whatever.
>
> The importance is fast going away.
>...
> People invent new services, and then the question is what
> identifier one should use.
>
> Incumbents that do have E.164 numbers of course want to use
> them.
>
> Others do not want to use E.164 numbers.
>...
This is, of course, consistent with another industry trend, even
in the E.164 PSTN and closely-related spaces. A few decades
ago, people typically had two phone numbers: "work" and "home".
The second was often shared (e.g., with other family members);
the first one might be (with coworkers or a main switchboard).
Now we've got multiple numbers associated with different media
(a mobile phone or two), services (PSTN and VoIP and fax),
sometimes numbers in different countries or areas to save
callers toll charges, and so on. And, of course, there are
other services -- e.g., email, IM, non-E.164-VoIP services --
that don't normally use E.164 numbers at all. If a
correspondent has more than a handful of contact point
identities, it becomes rapidly clear that one wants to reach a
particular person or function, not a long-obsolete surrogate for
a copper pair and whomever happens to be standing close to its
terminal.
In the current world, E.164-style numbers have exactly one major
user advantage over other types of identifiers and that is that
all-numeric strings survive internationalization with far less
trouble and confusion than alphanumeric identifiers. Other than
that, the competition comments apply -- all of the advantages go
to the incumbent holders of those numbers and, perhaps, the
manufacturers of older-style terminals (those that, unlike the
more common devices Patrik mentions, don't support address
books).
If someone asked me where to make a big investment in the hope
of seeing a large ROI these days, it wouldn't be in E.164
numbers, especially public-tree ones. The opportunity might
have been there for a while to make them really useful, but a
variety of factors and institutions conspired to let that window
close by trying to hold on to old, PSTN-dominated, ways of doing
things.
john
From jim at rfc1035.com Thu Jun 2 21:45:45 2011
From: jim at rfc1035.com (Jim Reid)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 20:45:45 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To: <4DE78CF4.3000205@numeris.lt>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com> <4DE78CF4.3000205@numeris.lt>
Message-ID:
On 2 Jun 2011, at 14:15, Ri?ardas Pocius wrote:
> I do not understand people writing LNP/MNP data should no be in public
> zones; there is no private data there, just technical information how
> (where) to route calls properly.
Many telcos consider that sort of information to be not just private,
but highly sensitive. For instance it discloses info about the ingress
and egress points to/from their networks: where their SBCs and SS7
switches are located, network topology, etc. The industry obviously
needs to know this stuff. It's debatable whether it should be known to
the general public.
A public NP database brings other concerns too. It opens up a new
vector for slamming. It would publish info about which numbers are
active and/or ported in a number block. If I was running a telco, I'd
not be too keen on making that sort of information available to my
competitors. It would also be too easy for telemarketers to mine that
public database and harvest all the unlisted phone numbers.
From richard at shockey.us Thu Jun 2 22:20:12 2011
From: richard at shockey.us (Richard Shockey)
Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2011 16:20:12 -0400
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To:
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com> <4DE78CF4.3000205@numeris.lt>
Message-ID: <000301cc2162$7b23b0f0$716b12d0$@us>
Well said Jim .. and the competitive aspect of the data is potentially the most frightening to a telco. It could be mined to determine which consumers switched carriers. It would be unbelievably effective in testing marketing campaigns which is why administrator of the US LNP databases is specifically prohibited from sharing the data with anyone other than the regulator.
Now as a side bar ..there is this little dispute in the US about ATT buying T-Mobile and in the only known instance of disclosure the US Justice department requested from the FCC and received the LNP data. Presumably to mine it in its anti-trust evaluation of the merger.
-----Original Message-----
From: enum-wg-admin at ripe.net [mailto:enum-wg-admin at ripe.net] On Behalf Of Jim Reid
Sent: Thursday, June 02, 2011 3:46 PM
To: Ri?ardas Pocius
Cc: enum-wg at ripe.net
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
On 2 Jun 2011, at 14:15, Ri?ardas Pocius wrote:
> I do not understand people writing LNP/MNP data should no be in public
> zones; there is no private data there, just technical information how
> (where) to route calls properly.
Many telcos consider that sort of information to be not just private,
but highly sensitive. For instance it discloses info about the ingress
and egress points to/from their networks: where their SBCs and SS7
switches are located, network topology, etc. The industry obviously
needs to know this stuff. It's debatable whether it should be known to
the general public.
A public NP database brings other concerns too. It opens up a new
vector for slamming. It would publish info about which numbers are
active and/or ported in a number block. If I was running a telco, I'd
not be too keen on making that sort of information available to my
competitors. It would also be too easy for telemarketers to mine that
public database and harvest all the unlisted phone numbers.
From ricardas.pocius at numeris.lt Thu Jun 2 23:06:18 2011
From: ricardas.pocius at numeris.lt (=?UTF-8?B?UmnEjWFyZGFzIFBvY2l1cw==?=)
Date: Fri, 03 Jun 2011 00:06:18 +0300
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To:
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com> <4DE78CF4.3000205@numeris.lt>
Message-ID: <4DE7FB4A.9060809@numeris.lt>
On 06/02/2011 10:45 PM, Jim Reid wrote:
> On 2 Jun 2011, at 14:15, Ri?ardas Pocius wrote:
>
>> I do not understand people writing LNP/MNP data should no be in public
>> zones; there is no private data there, just technical information how
>> (where) to route calls properly.
>
> Many telcos consider that sort of information to be not just private,
> but highly sensitive. For instance it discloses info about the ingress
> and egress points to/from their networks: where their SBCs and SS7
> switches are located, network topology, etc. The industry obviously
> needs to know this stuff. It's debatable whether it should be known to
> the general public.
That must depend on LNP/MNP solution. We only store number -> SP ID
(routing prefix) mappings. No INGRESS/EGRESS SPCs, no IP addreses of SBCs.
>
> A public NP database brings other concerns too. It opens up a new vector
> for slamming. It would publish info about which numbers are active
> and/or ported in a number block. If I was running a telco, I'd not be
> too keen on making that sort of information available to my competitors.
> It would also be too easy for telemarketers to mine that public database
> and harvest all the unlisted phone numbers.
Again implementation specific ... we do not treat ported numbers as
exceptions in dial plan. We have no blocks anymore. An assignment can be
as small as one national number. We have mappings for all assigned
numbers (not just active) to SP ID (routing prefixes). Number porting is
process of re-assigning number from one SP to another. When you have all
assigned numbers in database it is not easy to find out what number are
ported and not just assigned. You can always compare whole dataset time
after time to find out changes ... hm hm with some harvesting effort.
Hey new killer application for botnets...
--
Best regards,
Ri?ardas Pocius
CTO
UAB ?Mano numeris?
tel:+37068678511
From pfaltstr at cisco.com Fri Jun 3 05:52:39 2011
From: pfaltstr at cisco.com (Patrik Faltstrom (pfaltstr))
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2011 05:52:39 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] market potential/future for public ENUM
In-Reply-To:
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at> <4A5789F9-51C7-4D94-A830-03D4A784F67F@rfc1035.com> <00af01cc207f$6a408350$3ec189f0$@us> <0B2548D3-D7DF-4A79-B9AE-CFF69EC1D914@cisco.com> <489DDB20-84B4-47C6-9932-13F2CE3B30D3@cisco.com> <4DE78CF4.3000205@numeris.lt>
Message-ID: <8C0895AE-40DC-4B12-B048-EC2759D89535@cisco.com>
On 2 jun 2011, at 21:46, "Jim Reid" wrote:
> For instance it discloses info about the ingress and egress points to/from their networks: where their SBCs and SS7 switches are located, network topology, etc.
Security by obscurity...
Ever heard of split zones, or routing protocols? ;-)
Patrik
From miguel.duarte at fccn.pt Tue Jun 7 18:48:51 2011
From: miguel.duarte at fccn.pt (Miguel Duarte)
Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2011 17:48:51 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] RE: ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
Message-ID: <005201cc2532$c8312c00$58938400$@fccn.pt>
Hi again.
Many thanks for all your inputs.
Our struggle will continue and we?ll keep you posted on further
developments.
Again, many thanks for all your help.
Cheers,
Miguel Duarte
From: Miguel Duarte [mailto:miguel.duarte at fccn.pt]
Sent: quarta-feira, 1 de Junho de 2011 12:44
To: 'enum-wg at ripe.net'
Cc: gestao at voip.fccn.pt
Subject: ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
Hi all.
My name is Miguel Duarte and I work for the Portuguese NREN ? FCCN, VoIP
Department.
We are currently conducting an ENUM Trial together with the Portuguese
telecoms regulator ANACOM and several other Portuguese telecommunications
companies.
One of our first steps is gathering information about possible validation
and revalidation processes of ENUM registrants.
We contacted Niall O'Reilly that suggested us to bring this issue up to the
ENUM Working Group.
So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want to
share/discuss are more than welcome.
Thanks in advance.
BR,
Miguel Duarte
_____
SSC - Seguran?a e Servi?os ? Comunidade
VoIP at RCTS
FCCN - Funda??o para a Computa??o Cientifica Nacional
Foundation for National Scientific Computing
Av. do Brasil, n.? 101
1700-066 Lisboa ? Portugal
Telf: +351 300005100
Fax: +351 218472167
Web: www.fccn.pt
Aviso de Confidencialidade/Disclaimer
Esta mensagem ? exclusivamente destinada ao seu destinat?rio, podendo conter
informa??o CONFIDENCIAL, cuja divulga??o est? expressamente vedada nos
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solicitamos-lhe que nos comunique esse mesmo facto por esta via ou para o
telefone +351 300005100 devendo apagar o seu conte?do de imediato. This
message is intended exclusively for its addressee. It may contain
CONFIDENTIAL information protected by law. If this message has been received
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From ag at ag-projects.com Tue Jun 7 18:54:13 2011
From: ag at ag-projects.com (Adrian Georgescu)
Date: Tue, 7 Jun 2011 18:54:13 +0200
Subject: [enum-wg] RE: ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
In-Reply-To: <005201cc2532$c8312c00$58938400$@fccn.pt>
References: <005201cc2532$c8312c00$58938400$@fccn.pt>
Message-ID:
Struggle is the right word ;-)
On Jun 7, 2011, at 6:48 PM, Miguel Duarte wrote:
> Hi again.
>
> Many thanks for all your inputs.
> Our struggle will continue and we?ll keep you posted on further developments.
>
> Again, many thanks for all your help.
>
> Cheers,
> Miguel Duarte
>
> From: Miguel Duarte [mailto:miguel.duarte at fccn.pt]
> Sent: quarta-feira, 1 de Junho de 2011 12:44
> To: 'enum-wg at ripe.net'
> Cc: gestao at voip.fccn.pt
> Subject: ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
>
> Hi all.
>
> My name is Miguel Duarte and I work for the Portuguese NREN ? FCCN, VoIP Department.
> We are currently conducting an ENUM Trial together with the Portuguese telecoms regulator ANACOM and several other Portuguese telecommunications companies.
> One of our first steps is gathering information about possible validation and revalidation processes of ENUM registrants.
> We contacted Niall O'Reilly that suggested us to bring this issue up to the ENUM Working Group.
> So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want to share/discuss are more than welcome.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> BR,
> Miguel Duarte
> SSC - Seguran?a e Servi?os ? Comunidade
> VoIP at RCTS
> FCCN - Funda??o para a Computa??o Cientifica Nacional
> Foundation for National Scientific Computing
> Av. do Brasil, n.? 101
> 1700-066 Lisboa ? Portugal
> Telf: +351 300005100
> Fax: +351 218472167
> Web: www.fccn.pt
>
> Aviso de Confidencialidade/Disclaimer
> Esta mensagem ? exclusivamente destinada ao seu destinat?rio, podendo conter informa??o CONFIDENCIAL, cuja divulga??o est? expressamente vedada nos termos da lei. Caso tenha recepcionado indevidamente esta mensagem, solicitamos-lhe que nos comunique esse mesmo facto por esta via ou para o telefone +351 300005100 devendo apagar o seu conte?do de imediato. This message is intended exclusively for its addressee. It may contain CONFIDENTIAL information protected by law. If this message has been received by error, please notify us via e-mail or by telephone +351 300005100 and delete it immediately.
>
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From miguel.duarte at fccn.pt Wed Jun 15 19:23:44 2011
From: miguel.duarte at fccn.pt (Miguel Duarte)
Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2011 18:23:44 +0100
Subject: [enum-wg] ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
In-Reply-To: <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at>
References: <007101cc2051$2ce162f0$86a428d0$@fccn.pt> <4DE660E0.6050009@nic.at>
Message-ID: <008001cc2b80$fae9b410$f0bd1c30$@fccn.pt>
Hi Otmar.
Thanks for your comment.
The RFC 4725 states the following: "The actual validation methods applied
may vary depending on, e.g., the particular party, available data sources,
Assignee's choice, and regulatory requirements. Validation methods are out
of scope of this document".
The RFC 5105 describes the ENUM Validation Token sent to the Registry on
successful completion of a validation.
So finally both RFCs are not that much of a help for the validation and
revalidation process between Registrant and the Validation Entity (VE).
Do you have currently any entity performing the VE role beyond the actual
telco operators?
Thanks again for your help.
Cheers.
Miguel Duarte
-----Original Message-----
From: Otmar Lendl [mailto:lendl at nic.at]
Sent: quarta-feira, 1 de Junho de 2011 16:55
To: Miguel Duarte
Cc: enum-wg at ripe.net; gestao at voip.fccn.pt
Subject: Re: [enum-wg] ENUM Trial - Validation Processes of ENUM Registrants
On 01.06.2011 13:43, Miguel Duarte wrote:
> We are currently conducting an ENUM Trial together with the Portuguese
> telecoms regulator ANACOM and several other Portuguese
> telecommunications companies.
>
> One of our first steps is gathering information about possible
> validation and revalidation processes of ENUM registrants.
>
> So all experience, implemented scenarios and/or ideas you might want
> to share/discuss are more than welcome.
>
Have a look at RFC 4725 (and perhaps 5105).
Our experience in Austria has been that an ENUM service independent of the
PSTN operator for the phone number has almost no market potential.
You need to integrate ENUM in commercial VoIP/phone services. And in that
case, validation is trivial as the ENUM registrar is the same entity that
allocated the number to the customer.
otmar
--
// Otmar Lendl < lendl at nic.at>, T: +43 1 5056416 - 33,
F: - 933 //
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